Motor Car History
Technical History of the Motor Car

      

1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s   1970s  1980s  1990s  2000s  2010s

Toggle Navigation
  • Home
  • Makes and models
  • Motor car History
  • Maintenance Guide
    • Engines By Make
    • Engine Components
    • Electrical & electronic
    • Gearbox & Drivetrain
    • Induction & Exhaust
    • Suspension Types
    • Tyres wheels Brakes
    • Vehicle Body types
  • Trivia
  • Register
  • *Top rated*
  • You are here:  
  • Motor Car
  • Makes and Models
  • O
  • Oldsmobile
  • Oldsmobile 98 4th Gen (1954-1956)

Manufacturer A-Z

  • ALL
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • E
  • F
  • G
  • H
  • I
  • J
  • K
  • L
  • M
  • N
  • O
  • P
  • Q
  • R
  • S
  • T
  • U
  • V
  • W
  • X
  • Y
  • Z
Luxury Cars
USA
1950s

Oldsmobile 98 Fourth generation 

Oldsmobile 98 Fourth generation

Model years

1954 to 1956

Assembly

U.S.A

Designer

Harley Earl

Body style

2-4 door Holiday hardtop
4-door sedan
2-door Starfire convertible

Layout

Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive

Platform

C-body

Engine

324 cu in (5.3 L) Rocket V8

Transmission

3-speed synchromesh manual
4-speed Hydramatic automatic

Wheelbase

126.0 in (3,200 mm)

Length

1954: 214.3 in (5,443 mm)
1955: 212.0 in (5,385 mm)
1956: 212.3 in (5,392 mm)

Width

78.3 in (1,989 mm)

Height

60.5 in (1,537 mm)

Curb weight

4,000–4,400 lb (1,800–2,000 kg)

 

In 1954, Oldsmobiles were now redesigned and the Ninety-Eight series at the top of the range. The low silhouette body is a full three inches lower than 1953, with overall height cut to 59 1/4 inches, maintaining adequate road clearance.

The Oldsmobile has had a panoramic windscreen and a 5.3-liter V8 engine since last year, and the Hydramatic Dual Range transmission since 1952.
It was only slightly modified for 1955; this year's model can be recognized by the somewhat odd arrangement of the chrome side trim. The Oldsmobile is still considerably larger than most other American cars from the time.

What lies beneath the hood, which is unlocked not from the driver's seat but from the outside under the grill. The engine with improved higher horsepower 324 cu in (5.3 L) Rocket V8 8-cylinder engine shared with the Super 88 series. The engine quiet and completely vibration-free for its size. Its valves are arranged overhead, controlled by a chain-driven camshaft located centrally between the cylinders, via pushrods and rocker arms. This 8-cylinder engine with bore 3 7/8 in. and stroke 3 7/16 in Capacity 5,318cc with maximum BHP 202 at 4,000 p.m. and compression ratio 8.5:1 fitted with Quad type downdraught carburettor centrifugal type water pump driven by fan belt permanently lubricated and sealed ball bearings a Delco-Reny coil ignition 12-Volt 60-amp battery and Delco-Remy dynamo with optional air conditioning unit.

The fully automatic "Hydramatic Dual Range" transmission differs from the previous Hydramatic transmission in that a third gear, called "Super Performance" and marked with an "S," can be selected between "Drive" and "Low" for forward travel. Most of the time, you'll drive the Oldsmobile in Drive mode, where all four gears are available and automatically engaged depending on the load. As long as you apply the accelerator moderately, the car will roll off very smoothly from a standstill. The transmission consists of a fluid clutch and a four-speed planetary gearbox. The selector lever is located just below the steering wheel, with its five possible positions all on one level. The 4-speed hydromantic transmission of four fundamental elements A fluid coupling replaces the conventional clutch, planetary type gears and provides four forward gears and reverse, a governor automatically determines when the gears will be shifted and a hydraulic system automatically dose the work of shifting the gears which provides ratios of 3.8195:1, 2.6341:1 ,1.45:1 1:1 forward and 4.3045:1 in reverse.


Fitted with Bendix Duo Servo hydraulic four-wheel brake, internal expanding single type, Equipment includes five wheels with 7.60 x 15 4-ply white sidewall tyres 8.0 x 15 on Starfire. 

Inside Heater and defroster power steering Standard Ninety-Eight equipment along with dual horns, courtesy light package, electric clock, cigarette lighter, parking brake light, on the super deluxe power-seeking radio, electric operated antenna, rear seat speaker, back-up lights, power brakes, glare proof mirror. autronic eye, electronically operated head lamp control. Front seats and side windows electrically operated. Upholstery choices were the basic nylon along with pattern cloth and also the option for leather, in a variety of colours to complement external paint.

Oldsmobile 98 Fourth generation

Related items
American 1950s | Luxury Cars | Oldsmobile 98

Rating

Have you Say: Rate this
Overall Vote
100% - 1 vote
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
1. Performance & Specification
100% - 1 vote
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Built to last?
2. Appearance Overall *Cool factor*
100% - 1 vote
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
How good it looks ?

Technical

Technical
  • Engine

    8-cylinder engine
    bore 3 7/8 in., stroke 3 7/16 in
    Capacity 5,318cc
    Maximum BHP 202 at 4,000 r.p.m
    compression ratio 8.5:1 :
    Quad type downdraught carburetter
    centrifugal type water pump driven by fan belt
    permanently lubricated and sealed ball bearings
    Delco-Reny coil ignition
    12-Volt 60 amp battery
    Delco-Remy dynamo

    Dimensions

    4-door Holiday (1955)
    Wheelbase 126 in
    overall length 212.36 in.
    width 7782 ins
    height 62,16 in
    ground clearance 6.26 in
    turning circle diameter 43 ft
    fuel tank capacity 20 US gal
    fuel consumption approximately 16 m.p.g
    max. speed 105 m.p.h, approximately

Manuals

Download: Workshop manuals Tech Guides exclusive to registered users.

Media

  • Oldsmobile 98 4th Gen (1954-1956)

  • Oldsmobile Previous 7 / 21 Next

On Motor Car

  • Maintenance Guide
  • Makes and Models
  • Motor car History
  • Film & TV
  • Your Top Rated
  • Join here

log on

Log in to Motor car

  • Forgot your username?
  • Forgot your password?

Welcome To Motor Car

  • Worldwide
  • Argentina
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Belgium
  • Brazil
  • British
  • Bulgaria
  • canada
  • Czech
  • Chile
  • Czechoslovakia
  • China
  • Denmark
  • Egypt
  • Finland
  • Greece
  • Guernsey
  • Germany
  • Hungary
  • India
  • Ireland
  • Indonesia
  • Korean
  • Mexico
  • Netherlands
  • New Zealand
  • Norway
  • Philippines
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • South Africa
  • sweden
  • Romania
  • Turkey
  • Spain
  • Switzerland
  • Taiwan
  • Serbia
  • Uruguay
  • Ukraine
  • United States
  • Venezuela
  • Yugoslavia
  • Sports Cars
  • American 1950s
  • American 1960s
  • American 1970s
  • American 1980s
  • American 2000s
  • American 1990s
  • Vehicles launched in 1961
  • Vehicles launched in 1971
  • Vehicles launched in 1975
  • Vehicles launched in 1985
  • Vehicles launched in 1990
  • Vehicles launched in 1997
  • Vehicles launched in 1998
  • Oldsmobile 88
  • Oldsmobile Firenza
  • Oldsmobile 98
  • Oldsmobile Starfire
  • Oldsmobile Toronado
  • Oldsmobile Intrigue

Please help to keep this site active.

Enjoy all of Motor Car Here


Back to Top

© 2025 Motor Car History