Nissan VQ37VHR V6 Engine
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Company | Nissan Motor Iwaki Plant |
manufacturing period | 2007- |
type | V type 6-cylinder DOHC 24 valve VVEL |
displacement | 3,696cc |
Inner Diameter x Stroke | 95.5x86.0mm |
compression ratio | 10.6 |
Maximum output | 245kW (333PS) /7,000rpm |
Maximum torque | 363N m (37.0kgf m) / 5,200rpm |
The Nissan VQ37VHR is a high-revving V6 petrol engine manufactured by Nissan. It is tuned by a completely different manufacturer depending on the vehicle model, and as of 2020, the model that was installed in the Fairlady Z34 type until a minor change in 2022 is used as a naturally aspirated V6 engine installed in commercial vehicles. boasted the world's highest output.
History
It is the flagship engine of the naturally aspirated model currently manufactured by Nissan, and was first adopted in the North American specification Infiniti G37 Coupe released in August 2007. In Japan, it was installed for the first time in the CV36 Skyline Coupe, which is the Japanese specification of the same car. When installed in the Skyline Coupe, the displacement was increased by 200cc from the conventional 3.5L to 3.7L.
Although the 200cc displacement increased output and torque compared to the VQ35HR or VQ35DE engines, the new technology of the variable valve mechanism VVEL (Variable Valve Event & Lift: a system that continuously varies the valve operating angle and lift)) has improved fuel efficiency. And until then, each model equipped with the old-generation VQ35HR type engine has been changed to the VQ37VHR type engine due to a full model change or a minor change. Although it is based on the VQ35HR, more than 35% is a new design, making it a de facto new engine.
It is a high-power 100% high-octane gasoline engine that was announced at the dawn of next-generation automobiles such as hybrid engines and electric vehicles, and many people say that it is a masterpiece of domestic naturally aspirated engines. It is a high-revving engine with a red zone starting at 7,500rpm, and the intake and exhaust systems are symmetrical and independent.
The VVEL, which is a variable valve mechanism, has a high degree of freedom, and the characteristics of the engine differ greatly depending on the model due to the adjustment of the engine body and each part by Nissan. As for horsepower, it rises straight according to the number of revolutions like a naturally aspirated engine, and the torque characteristic rises sharply from about 1,500 rpm and becomes almost flat from about 3,000 rpm to the red zone. The sedan type is smoother, the skyline type is sportier, and the Fairlady Z34 type has the original performance of the engine. In fact, the acceleration force and operability are completely different, and the critic Yasutaka Gomi describes the VQ37VHR installed in the Fairlady Z34 as "the masterpiece of the NA engine”.
Depending on the intake/exhaust system and ECU settings, the engine itself can produce a high output of 400PS or more in a completely stock state without any mechanical tuning. Therefore, in consideration of fuel efficiency and durability of the engine, the car equipped with the genuine state has a computer setting that considers the output and narrows the diameter of the exhaust system to greatly suppress the output. In the planning of the magazine, the Fairlady Z34, which was produced by Powerhouse Amuse and had only the ECU re-set and the intake and exhaust system replaced, demonstrated an output of 390PS, which is more than 100PS higher than the genuine measured value.
The fuel used is exclusively for unleaded high-octane gasoline, and if regular gasoline is used, an extreme decrease in output and various disadvantages are likely to occur. Therefore, the use of regular gasoline is basically prohibited unless high-octane gasoline is not available.
It is recommended that the engine oil used is 100% chemically synthesized oil containing genuine esters, or oil with a starburst mark for higher performance oil in the API standard. Depending on the car model, Mobil 1 (VR38DETT designated oil for R35) may be recommended by authorized dealers.
Like the predecessor VQ35HR type, it bears the initials of "HR", which stands for "High Revolution" and "High Response".
Equipped vehicle
Nissan Skyline Coupe CV36
Infiniti G37 Coupe
Nissan Skyline sedan V36 type -370GT (December 2008-)
Infiniti G37 sedan
Nissan Skyline Crossover
Infiniti EX37 (European model)
Infiniti FX37 (European model)
Infiniti G37 Convertible/G37 Cabrio
Nissan Fuga KY51 - 370GT / 370VIP
Infiniti M37
Mitsubishi Proudia BKY51
Nissan 370Z Fairlady Z Z34
Description
Technical
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Nissan VQ37VHR engine Technical details and specifications (2007-)
No. of cylinders 6/DOHC
Capacity 3696cc
Compression ratio 11,0:1
Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6
Minimum octane rating RON 98
Ignition system Make Nissan Type ECCS 2
Fuel system Make Nissan Type ECCS 2 MFI-s
Air metering Type Mass
Fuel system pressure 3,5 bar
Injector 11,1-14,3Ohm
Oil pressure/rpm 1,0 bar @ 650rpm
Thermostat opens 82°C© Motor car History
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Nissan VQ37VHR engine Service Guide (2007-)
Spark plugs Electrode gap 1,1mm
Spark plugs Original equipment Denso Type FXE24HR-11
Valve clearance -INLET 0,26-0,34mm cold
Valve clearance -EXHAUST 0,29-0,37mm cold
Engine oil grade SAE 5W-40
Engine oil grade -20°C SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50
Engine with filter 4,9 litres© Motor car History