Morris Mini Traveller
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Overview | |
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Also called | Austin Mini Countryman |
Production | 1961 to 1969 |
Assembly | United Kingdom |
Designer | Sir Alec Issigonis |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 2-door estate |
Wheel base | 86.00 in, 2184 mm |
Length | 149.00 in, 3785 mm |
Width | 61.00 in, 1549 mm |
Height | 60.50 in, 1537 mm |
Dry weight | 1763 1b, 800 kg |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 850 cc (0.9 l) I4 997 cc (1.0 l) I4 998 cc (1.0 l) I4 1,071 cc (1.1 l) I4 1,275 cc (1.3 l) I4 |
The first example, a Morris Mini-Minor with the registration 621 AOK, is on display at the Heritage Motor Centre in Warwickshire. Another early example from 1959 is now on display at the National Motor Museum in Hampshire.
Two-door estate cars with double "barn"-style rear doors. Both were built on a slightly longer chassis of 84 inch (2.14 m) compared to 80.25 inch (2.04 m) for the saloon.
The luxury models had decorative, non-structural wood inserts in the rear body which gave the car a similar appearance to the larger Morris Minor Traveller which had some of the look of an American-style 1950s Woodie. Approximately 108,000 Austin Mini Countrymen and 99,000 Morris Mini Travellers were built.
The Mini was marketed under BMC's two main brand names, Austin and Morris until 1969, when it became a marque in its own right. The Morris version was known to all as "the Mini" or Mini-Minor. The word minor is Latin for "lesser"; so an abbreviation of the Latin word for "least" – minimus – was used for the new even smaller car. One name proposed for the Austin version was Austin Newmarket. Austin dealers sold their almost identical car as an Austin Seven (sometimes written as SE7EN in early publicity material – the '7' the letter V rotated left so it approximated the number 7), which recalled the popular small Austin 7 of the 1920s and 1930s. "Morris Mini-Minor" seems to have been a play on words; the Morris Minor was a larger, well known and successful car that continued in production.
Until 1962, the cars appeared as the Austin 850 and Morris 850 in North America and France, and in Denmark as the Austin Partner (until 1964) and Morris Mascot (until 1981). The Morris name Mini (Mini-Minor) was first used for Austin's version by BMC in 1961 when the Austin Seven was rebranded as the Austin Mini, somewhat to the surprise of the Sharp's Commercials car company (later known as Bond Cars), who had been using the name Minicar for their three-wheeled vehicles since 1949. However, legal action was somehow averted, and BMC used the name "Mini" thereafter
PERFORMANCE: 1098cc
- Engine capacity: 67.15 cu in, 1098 cu cm
- Fuel consumption: 40.3 m imp gal, 33.6 m, US gal
- Max speed: 80 mph, 128.8 km
- Power-weight ratio: 35.3 lb/hp, 16.0 kg hp
- Max power (SAE): 50 hp at 5100 rpm
- Max torque (SAE) 60 1b ft, 8.3 kgm at 2500 rpm
- Max number of engine rpm: 5900
- Specific power 45.6 hp/l
In 1964, the suspension of the cars was replaced by another Moulton design, the hydrolastic system. The new suspension gave a softer ride, but it also increased weight and production cost. In 1971, the original rubber suspension reappeared and was retained for the remaining life of the Mini.
Description
Technical
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Morris Mini Traveller Technical details and specifications (1961-1969)
TRANSMISSION:
driving wheels: rear
clutch: single dry plate, hydraulically controlled
gear box: mechanical; gears: 4 + reverse
synchromesh gears: 2nd, 3rd, 4th
gear box ratios: (I) 3.627, (II) 2.374, (III) 1.412, (IV) 1, (Rev) 4.664
gear lever location: central
final drive: hypoid bevel; ratio: 4.22 : 1.CHASSIS: integral
front suspension: independent, wishbones, torsion bars, lever dampers
rear suspension: rigid axle, semi-elliptic leaf- springs, lever dampers.STEERING:
rack-and-pinion
turns of steering wheel lock to lock: 2.5.
turning radius (between walls): 16.5 ft, 5.0 mBRAKES:
drum, 2 front leading shoes.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT:
wheel base: 86.00 in, 2184 mm
front track: 50.62 in, 1286 mm
rear track: 50.31 in, 1278 mm
overall length: 149.00 in, 3785 mm
overall width: 61.00 in, 1549 mm
overall height: 60.50 in, 1537 mm
ground clearance: 6.70 in, 170 mm
dry weight: 1763 1b, 800 kg
848cc - 998 cc A Series EnginesNo. of cylinders 4/OHV
Capacity 848 cc and 998 cc
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Compression ratio 8.3:1
Suitable for unleaded petrol No
Fuel system 848cc Make SU Type HS2 Carb-VV
Fuel system 998cc Make SU Type HS2/HS4 Carb-VV
Ignition coil Make Lucas Type LA12
Distributor Make Lucas No. 25D4/45D4
Distributor Contact breaker gap 0.4mm
Distributor Dwell angle 848cc 57-63° 46-56 (%) 998cc 57-63° (63-70%)
Fuel pump pressure 0.17-0.21 bar
Starter motor Make Lucas Type M35G/M35J
Maximum cranking amps 97-119 A
Voltage regulator Make Lucas RB 106/2
Regulated voltage 13.9-14.3V
max power (SAE): 37 hp at 5500 rpm
max torque (SAE): 44 1b ft, 6.1 kgm at 2900 rpm
max number of engine rpm: 5500: specific power: 43.6 hp/l
cylinder block: cast iron
cylinder head: cast iron
crankshaft bearings: 3
valves: 2 per cylinder, overhead, in line, with push-rods
Fuel Consumption: 46 m imp gal, 38.5 m Us gal, 6.1 | x 100 km
© Motor car History
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Morris Mini Traveller Practical Instructions and Service Guide (1961-1969)
848cc - 998 cc A Series Engines
Spark plugs Original equipment Champion Type RN9YCC
Spark plugs Electrode gap 0.8mm
Spark plugs Tighten 25-35 Nm
Valve clearance -INLET 0.30mm check cold
Valve clearance -EXHAUST 0.30mm check cold
Drive belt size - alternator 9,5x825 mm
timing: (inlet) opens 5° before tdc and closes 45° after bdc, (exhaust) opens 40° before bdc and closes 10° after tdc
Drive belt tension - alternator 25mm
engine oil change, 4.2 imp qt, 4.8 US qt, 4.5 1, SAE 1OW-20 (winter) 20W-30 (summer) change every 3000 miles, 4800 km
Cooling system 3.5 litres
greasing: every 3000 miles, 4800 km, 8 points
Road wheels Tighten 50-57 Nm© Motor car History