Info
Honda F18 engine
The Honda F18 type engine is an in-line 4-cylinder gasoline engine for medium-sized vehicles manufactured by Honda Motor Co., Ltd from 1989 to 2003.
History
F18A (SOHC) were adopted for the first time in the 4th generation Accord and 1st generation Rover 618 and Ascot first announced on September 13, 1989. It is the successor to the A-type, and is a sibling design to the H-type.Equipped with two intake and exhaust valves, and a spark plug was placed in the centre of the ceiling of the combustion chamber. In addition, the SOHC specification tilts the upper side toward the intake valve in order to avoid the camshaft. The aluminium die -cast cylinder block with four-cylinder bores adopts a deep skirt shape to increase the support rigidity of the crankshaft. A balancer was also installed to reduce the vibration of the secondary engine.The F18 engine was used until 5th generation Accord upto 2003.
SOHC F18A
The line-up includes carburettor (downdraft, fixed venturi) and PGM -FI (multi-point intake manifold injection) specifications. A variable intake system is adopted for the intake manifold.
Valve mechanism: SOHC belt drive
Valves: 16 valves
Displacement: 1,849cc
Bore x Stroke: 85.0mm x 81.5mm (3.35 in × 3.21 in)
Fuel supply device type: carburettor
Reference specs (CB1 Accord)
Maximum output: 77 kW (105 PS) / 6,000 rpm
Maximum torque: 143 N m (14.6 kg. m) / 4,000 rpm
Installed vehicles
Rover 618i ,Accord (CD3), Ascot (CB1/2)
SOHC VTEC F18B
It is equipped with a variable valve timing lift mechanism for the purpose of achieving both high output and practicality. Two types of cam pieces are provided only on the intake side camshaft, and the swing arm that contacts there is switched to change the opening and closing timing of the intake valve (valve timing) and the amount of lift. There is a specification similar to " VTEC-E ", which performs lean burn operation with one side almost inactive. Furthermore, a roller is applied to the sliding part of the rocker arm came to reduce friction.
Although it is only for PGM-FI specifications, AAI (air assist injector) that supplies secondary air from the intake manifold to some specifications to promote fuel atomization and a swirl port that functions when the intake valve is inactive. is equipped with in addition, an electric EGR valve is used to increase the EGR flow rate and control it with high accuracy, thereby reducing NOx emissions and improving fuel efficiency.
Valve mechanism: SOHC VTEC belt drive
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Compression ratio: 9.0:1-10.0:1
Valves: 16 valves
Displacement: 1,849cc
Bore x Stroke: 85.0mm x 81.5mm
Fuel supply device type: Electronically controlled fuel injection type (PGM-FI)
Reference specs (CF3 Accord)
Maximum output from : 103 kW (140 PS) / 6,100 rpm
Maximum torque from: 169 N m (17.2 kg. m) / 5,000 rpm
Installed vehicles (1993-2003)
European (CG8,CH6) Accord, Torneo (CF3), Japan Accord (CD3),Isuzu Aska (CJ2)
Technical
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Honda F18 engine Technical details and specifications (1989-2003)
Honda 1.8L Engine: F18A
No. of cylinders4/OHC
Capacity 1849 cc
Compression ratio 9,0:1
Ignition system Type TSZ-i
Fuel system Make Keihin Carb-2V
Diagnostic socket No
Ignition coil Make Hitachi
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Distributor Make Hitachi
Oil pressure 3.4 bar @ 3000 rpm
Thermostat opens 78±2°C
Fuel system delivery pressure 0.09-0.14 barHonda 1.8L Engine F18B
No. of cylinders 4/OHC
Capacity 1850 cc
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Compression ratio 10.0:1
Ignition fuel system Make Honda PGM-FI
Air metering Type MAP
Combined ignition and fuel ECM Yes
Diagnostic socket Yes
Oil pressure 3.5 bar@ 3000 rpm
Radiator cap 0.93-1.23 bar
Thermostat opens 76-80°C
Fuel system pressure 2.8-3.3 bar
Maximum cranking amps 149-182 A
Injector 11-20 Ohm© Motor car History
Service
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Honda F18 engine Maintenance and Service Guide (1989-2003)
Honda 1.8L Engine: F18A
Spark plugs Electrode gap 1.0-1.1mm
Spark plugs Original equipment NGK Type ZFR6F-11
Spark plugs Make Bosch Type FR7LCX
Spark plugs Make Champion Type RC9YCC4
Spark plugs Make NGK Type ZFR6F-11
Valve clearance -INLET 0.24-0.28 check cold
Valve clearance -EXHAUST 0.28-0.32mm check cold
Engine oil grade - normal/moderate climate 10W/40 SAE 15W/40 SAE
Engine oil grade - cold climate 5W/30 SAE
Engine oil grade - hot climate 20W/40 SAE
Engine oil change with filter 3.8 litres
Cooling system 6.6 litresHonda 1.8L Engine F18B
Spark plugs Original equipment Denso Type KJ20CR-L11
Spark plugs Electrode gap 1.1 mm
Spark plugs tighten 18 Nm
Spark plugs Make NGK Type ZFR6F-11
Valve clearance -INLET 0.24-0.28mm check cold
Valve clearance -EXHAUST mm 0.28-0.32mm check cold
Engine oil grade - normal/moderate climate 10W/40 SAE or 15W/40 SAE
Engine oil grade - cold climate 5W/30 SAE
Engine oil grade - hot climate 20W/40 SAE
Engine oil change with filter 4.4 litres
Engine oil Sump drain bolt tighten 44 Nm
Engine oil Oil filter tighten 22 Nm
Cooling system 5.8 litresCylinder head Tightening torques (Renew bolts)
Stage 1 Tighten 29 Nm
Stage 2 Tighten 90°
Stage 3 Tighten 90°
Stage 4 Tighten 90°© Motor car History
Maintenance
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