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Motor Cars
USA
1970s

Buick Sport Wagon

Buick-Station-Wagon

Manufacturer

Buick (General Motors)

Production

1970-1971

Class

Mid-size

Body style

4-door station wagon

Layout

FR layout

Platform

A-body

Engine

225 cu in (3.7 L) Buick V6
250 cu in (4.1 L) Chevrolet I6
300 cu in (4.9 L) Buick V8
350 cu in (5.7 L) Buick V8
400 cu in (6.6 L) Buick V8

Transmission

2-speed Super Turbine 300 automatic
3-speed Turbo Hydramatic automatic
4-speed manual
3-speed manual

Wheelbase

120 in (3,048 mm) (1964-1967)
121 in (3,073 mm) (1968-1969)
116 in (2,946 mm) (1970-1972)

Length

208 in (5,283 mm) (1964-1967)
209 in (5,309 mm) (1968-1969)
206.2 in (5,237 mm) (1970-1972)

Width

73.6 in (1,869 mm) (1964-1967)
77.2 in (1,961 mm) (1968-1972)

Curb weight

3,405 lb (1,544 kg) (1964-1967)
4,118 lb (1,868 kg) (1968-1969)
3,998 lb (1,813 kg) (1970-1972)

Successor

Buick Century Estate

 

From 1970 to 1972 there was an equipment package for the cheaper Skylark , but this had no glass roof. The third seat was not installed.

In 1970, the mid-sized Buick models were redesigned. From 1970 to 1971, the Sport Wagon became a deluxe trim version of the similar, less expensive Buick Skylark wagon and was the junior wagon to the full-sized Buick Estate Wagon while the Buick Special, including the station wagon, was then discontinued from production. The distinctive skylights were not offered beginning in 1970 and the Sport Wagons were now built on the 116-inch (2,946 mm) wheelbase shared with four-door sedans.Up until 1972 the skylight was still available on the Oldsmobile Vista Cruise.

The engine choices remained the standard 250 cu in (4.1 L) Chevrolet Straight-six engine, or the 350 cu in (5.7 L) Buick V8 shared with the Skylark line. 

  • PERFORMANCE 350 cu in
    max speed: about 106 mph, 170 km/h; 
    fuel consumption: 15.6 m/ imp gal, 13 m 'US gal, '8.1 | x 100 km. 
    max power (SAE): 230 hp at 4.400 rpm
    max torque (SAE) : 350 1b ft. 48.3 kg m at 2,400 rpm
    max engine rpm: 4,600
    specific power: 40.1 hp/l
    260 hp power model
    carburation: 1 Rochester 4MV downdraught 4-barrel carburettor. 
    ENGINE max power (SAE): 260 hp at 4,600 rpm
    max torque (SAE): 360 1b ft, 49.7 kg m at 3,000 rpm
    max engine rpm: 5,000
    specific power: 45.3 hp/l
    max speed: about 110 mph, 177 km/h; 
    power-weight ratio: 15.5 lb/hp, 7 kg/hp
    fuel consumption: 15.4 m/ imp gal, 12.8 m/ US gal, 18.4 1 x 100 km.

Station wagons were manufactured as both Buick Special and Buick Special Deluxe separately using the Sport Wagon platform but were not identified or counted as Sport Wagons in production totals and Sport Wagons were manufactured without the second row skylight feature beginning in 1970.

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES

Turbo Hydramatic automatic gearbox with 3 ratios (I 2.520, II 1.520, III 1, rev 1.930), max ratio of convertor at stall 2.5; limited slip final drive;

power-assisted steering; air-conditioning system. 

Related items
Buick Sport Wagon | Vehicles launched in 1970 | American 1970s

Technical

Technical
  • DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT

    wheel base: 106 in, 2,946 mm:

    front track: 59 in. 1,498 mm

    rear track: 59 in, 1,498 mm

    overall length: 212.73 in, 5,403 mm

    overall width: 77.34 in, 1,964 mm

    overall height: .54.78 in, 1,391 mm

    ground clearance: 5.90 in, 150 mm

    dry weight: 4,063 1b, 1,842 kg

    ENGINE 350 cu in

    front, 4 stroke

    cylinders: 8, Vee-slanted at 90

    bore and stroke: 3.80 x 3.85 in, 96.5 x 97.8 mm

    engine capacity: 350 cu in, 5,736 cu cm

    compression ratio: 8.5

    cylinder block: cast iron

    cylinder head: cast iron

    crankshaft bearings: 5

    valves: 2 per cylinder, overhead, in line, push-rods and rockers, hydraulic tappets

    camshafts: 1, at centre of Vee

    lubrication: gear pump, full flow filter

    carburation: 1 Rochester 2GV downdraught twin barrel carburettor

    fuel feed: mechanical pump

    cooling system: water

    TRANSMISSION

    driving wheels: rear

    clutch: single dry plate

    gearbox: mechanical: gears: 3 + reverse

    gearbox ratios: I 2.540, II 1.500, III 1, rev 2,630'

    gear lever: steering column

    final drive: hypoid bevel

    axle ratio: 3.080

    width of rims; 6"

    tyres: 14" 

    CHASSIS

    perimeter box-type

    front suspension: independent, wishbones, lower trailing links, coil springs, anti-roll bar. telescopic dampers

    rear suspension: rigid axle. lower trailing radius arms, upper oblique torque arms, coil springs, telescopic dampers. 

    STEERING

    recirculating ball

    turns of steering wheel lock to lock: 6.64.

    turning circle (between walls): 45.3 ft, 13.8 m

    BRAKES

    front disc, rear drum, dual circuit, servo

    area rubbed by linings: total 332.4 sq in, 2,144 sq cm. 

    ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT

    voltage: 12 V

    battery: 61 Ah

    generator type: alternator, 37 A

    ignition distributor: Delco-Remy

    headlamps: 4.

    -Note: More Specifications and Repair Manuals available for registered users-
    © Motor car History

Service

Service
  • lubricating system capacity: 8.3 imp pt, 9.9 US pt.

    cooling system capacity: 27.3 imp pt, 32.8 US 15.5

    fuel tank capacity: 19.1 imp gal, 23 US gal, 87 1.


    -Note: More Specifications and Repair Manuals available for registered users-
    © Motor car History

Manuals

Download: Workshop manuals Tech Guides exclusive to registered users.

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